Francesco Talenti, Three-mullioned window of Giotto's bell tower
- Author
- Talents Francesco and workshop
- Date
- 1350-1359
- Collocation
- Sala del Paradiso
- Original location
- Giotto's Bell tower, last floor
- Material
- White marble, green marble
- Technique
- Sculpture, moulding, shaping, inlay
- Dimensions
- Height: 399 cm; Width: 254 cm; Thickness: 16 cm;
- Scientific catalog (only in italian)
- Mostra di trifora del Campanile di Giotto
This large architectural fragment in white and green marble is the upper pointed structure of one of the four triple-lancet windows of the top loggia of Giotto’s bell tower, replaced during a past restoration. The bell tower was completed by Francesco Talenti in 1359, and this element was made to his design shortly after the mid-14th century.
The tripartite pointed structure is formed by leafy frames drawing refined geometric patterns: in the lower part, intersecting round arches trace three ogival frames, resting on the columns of the triple-lancet window and including two quadrilobate openings; in the upper part, a central oculus with a foliate frame is flanked by two lateral circles, all pierced with star-shaped perforations.
This star-shaped motif is not merely decorative but also holds symbolic meaning, referring to the Madonna, the titular figure of the cathedral: Mary, in fact, bears the ancient title of “stella maris” ("star of the sea"), as a guide for the life of Christians.